如果你已經讀過《持續買進》,那《長期買進》可以說是更貼近台股市場的實證升級版。
兩本書的核心其實只有六個字:長期,持續買進。
然而畢竟人不是AI,這麼簡單的方法,之所以很多人做不到,原因在於信念,還有認清事實:自己沒有比市場厲害。
你真的能打敗市場嗎?
很多人想靠自己的「功力」選股致富,但書的前半段列出一連串行為偏誤:
*後見之明偏誤
*錨定效應
*過度自信
我們自認判斷精準,不過在消息面跟相關知識都不如專業人士的狀況下,想靠主動投資,賭「我比市場聰明」,勝算實在太低(連專業經理人也沒辦法長期大敗大盤),而被動投資本質則是相信「人類文明會持續進步」。
0050夠分散嗎?
《長期買進》並不是單純指長期買進個股,而是要買被動型的指數型ETF。以臺灣來說,實證研究顯示,0050與臺灣股價加權指數報酬相關係數高達94.59,雖然只選50檔但已達極高度分散,並捕捉了台股大部分的波動與成長,並與整體經濟的成長趨勢站在同一陣線。
單筆投入 vs 定期定額
如果有資金,請單筆投入。因為根據美國基金公司先鋒集團研究報告顯示,在年初投入一筆資金,跟分成三等份定期定額,前三個月每月投入一次,年底結算,以投資100%股票的MSCI世界指數,區間為1976-2022年的統計資料來看,單筆投入在約 68% 的情境下勝過分批投入。
原因很簡單:
市場長期向上,越早讓資金進場,越早開始複利。
投入時機重要嗎?
書中另一個數據更反直覺:
在1965-1995年的30年區間,每年固定投資一筆錢到市場,其中一個倒霉鬼,每年都投資在最高點,另一人則化身股神,都投資在最低點,結果倒霉鬼年化報酬率為10.6%,股神為11.7%,只差了1.1%。為了這1.1%,花費許多時間預測高低點值得嗎?可以自己考量。
總之,無腦投資被動型的指數ETF,在長期來看,股市必定上漲的趨勢下,能達到「無招勝有招」的境界。就現在台股三萬點的狀況來看,要是在兩萬多時,就已經預測是高點的話,恐怕是一直找不到時機可以投入資金,「長期買進」,在整體經濟成長的前提下,讓時間與複利站在你這邊,就能無腦立於不敗之地。把時間花在讓生活更加美好的地方,何樂而不為呢?
如果對ETF有興趣,可以看以下文章:

12 comments
https://shorturl.fm/EuXXe
ketoconazole mechanism dermatology
ketoconazole mechanism dermatology
Even from a single post the editorial care is clear, and a stop at driftwillowcommercegallery extended that care across more pages, the kind of attention to quality that shows up in every paragraph is what separates serious sites from the rest and this one has clearly invested in that paragraph level attention across what I have read.
Now adding this to a short list of sites I would defend in a conversation about the modern web, and a look at calicofalcon reinforced that defence list, the few sites that serve as evidence the web can still produce good things are precious and this one has clearly joined that small list of exemplary sites.
minoxidil 2% vs 5% pk comparison
minoxidil 2% vs 5% pk comparison
minoxidil growth rate evidence
minoxidil growth rate evidence
Closed the tab and immediately reopened it ten minutes later because I wanted to reread a part, and a stop at jaspermeadowcommercegallery drew the same return, content that pulls you back after closing it is doing something well beyond the average and worth marking as exceptional in my mental catalogue of reliable sites.
minoxidil distribution profile
minoxidil distribution profile
https://shorturl.fm/smfAo
sildenafil slower onset
sildenafil slower onset
Worth pointing out that the writer made the topic feel more interesting than I had been expecting, and a look at covecanal continued that elevation effect, content that improves the apparent quality of its subject through skilled treatment is doing something real and this site has clearly developed that kind of editorial alchemy throughout.
I really like the calm tone here, it does not push anything on the reader, and after I went through truepathbond I felt the same way, just steady useful content laid out without drama, which is exactly what someone trying to learn something quickly needs to find rather than aggressive marketing.